: Future: 11

: For personal plans/arrangements (e.g., "I'm meeting them tomorrow").

United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 11 focuses on making cities "inclusive, safe, resilient, and sustainable" [18]. As over half the world’s population lives in urban areas—a figure expected to reach 70% by 2050—cities represent the definitive future of global living [11, 18]. Key challenges include: 11 : Future

: "Will" is for beliefs and offers; "Going to" is for intentions or predictions based on current evidence [10, 13]. : For personal plans/arrangements (e