In the 1930s and 40s, rocketry was not the prestigious field it is today; it was widely dismissed as "science fiction" or the pursuit of "lunatics." Jack Parsons, a self-taught chemist with a brilliant mind for explosives, became a founding member of the GALCIT rocket research group at Caltech. This group eventually evolved into the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL), a cornerstone of NASA’s space exploration efforts.
He famously conducted the "Babalon Working," a series of rituals intended to manifest a divine feminine entity on Earth. Interestingly, his partner in these rituals was L. Ron Hubbard, who would later go on to found Scientology. This era of Parsons’ life was defined by the "Agape Lodge," a mansion in Pasadena where scientists, bohemians, and occultists lived together in a community that shocked the conservative social fabric of the 1940s. The Paradox of the "Strange Angel" Strange Angel
The moniker "Strange Angel" perfectly captures the friction of his existence. To the scientific community, he was a visionary—an "angel" of progress who helped humanity break the bonds of gravity. To the FBI and the general public of the Red Scare era, he was a "strange," potentially dangerous subversive whose interest in the occult and radical politics made him a pariah. In the 1930s and 40s, rocketry was not
"Strange Angel" is a term most famously associated with the life of Jack Parsons—a man who lived at the bizarre intersection of pioneering rocket science and occult ritual. His story, chronicled in George Pendle’s biography and the subsequent television series, serves as a compelling case study of the duality of the human mind: the rigorous logic required to reach the stars and the mystical yearning to understand the hidden forces of the universe. The Architect of Modern Rocketry Interestingly, his partner in these rituals was L